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Roofing Tips

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Why Your Roof Is Leaking in the Winter & How to Prevent Damage

Winter weather brings its own set of challenges for your roof. While snow isn’t always the main culprit, ice, heavy rain, and fluctuating temperatures can cause unexpected leaks. A leaking roof in winter isn’t just inconvenient—it can lead to significant damage if not addressed promptly. Fortunately, understanding the causes and taking preventive steps can help protect your home or commercial property from costly repairs.

At United Contracting & Roofing, we offer complimentary roof inspections to identify potential problems before they escalate. Here’s why your roof might be leaking this winter and what you can do to safeguard your property.

Common Causes of Winter Roof Leaks

  • Ice Dams. Ice dams are one of the leading causes of winter roof leaks. They form when snow on your roof melts due to heat escaping from your attic. As the melted water flows down, it reaches colder areas near the roof’s edges, refreezing and creating a barrier. This ice buildup traps additional water, forcing it under your shingles and into your home. Left unchecked, ice dams can damage your shingles, attic insulation, and interior walls.
  • Poor Attic Insulation. Inadequate attic insulation contributes to ice dams and condensation problems. Warm air escaping into the attic turns into water vapor, which can condense on cold surfaces. This condensation drips onto wooden beams, causing rot, mold, and eventual leaks.
  • Clogged Gutters. Gutters clogged with leaves, dirt, or debris can prevent proper drainage. When winter precipitation pools in your gutters, it may overflow or seep back onto the roof, leading to leaks. Prolonged water exposure also encourages rust and structural weakening.
  • Low-Slope Roofs. Homes or commercial buildings with low-slope roofs often experience drainage issues. Unlike steep-pitched roofs that direct water away efficiently, flat or low-slope designs allow water to pool. This stagnant moisture increases the risk of leaks, especially during prolonged wet weather.
  • Structural Damage. Pre-existing structural issues, such as worn shingles or damaged flashing, can worsen in winter. Cold weather and moisture exacerbate these weaknesses, creating pathways that allow water to enter your property.

Preventing Winter Roof Leaks

  1. Improve Attic Insulation. Ensure your attic is properly insulated and ventilated. Sealing air leaks and installing high-quality insulation can help prevent heat escape, reducing the risk of ice dams and condensation.
  2. Keep Your Gutters Clean. Regularly clean your gutters to keep water flowing freely. Install gutter guards to minimize debris buildup and prevent clogs during the winter months.
  3. Schedule Routine Maintenance. Schedule professional inspections and maintenance throughout the year to identify and address weak points before winter hits. A professional eye can catch hidden issues like damaged flashing or compromised seals.
  4. Install a Drip Edge. A drip edge is a simple metal strip that directs water away from your roof’s edges. This small addition can help prevent ice dams and protect your fascia from water damage.

Why Trust United Contracting & Roofing?

A leaking roof can quickly turn into a homeowner’s nightmare, especially in the cold months. At United Contracting & Roofing, we’re here to make winter roofing stress-free. Our team specializes in identifying and resolving roofing issues, whether for residential or commercial properties. We also handle all paperwork and communication for insurance claims, ensuring you get the coverage you deserve.

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